The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2, sentence 10
As she spoke she glanced up, and there sat the little monkey, whose tears and gestures seemed to confirm her words.
Who acts: child, gestures · What happens: speak, glance up, sit, seem, confirm, word · To what, where: little monkey, words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child, gestures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 glanced | nsubj |
| 5 | glanced | glance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoke | ccomp |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 glanced | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sat | cc |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 sat | advmod |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoke | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 monkey | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 monkey | amod |
| 13 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 tears | punct |
| 15 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 16 tears | nmod:poss |
| 16 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 monkey | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 seemed | cc |
| 18 | gestures | gesture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 seemed | nsubj |
| 19 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 sat | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 confirm | mark |
| 21 | confirm | confirm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 seemed | xcomp |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 words | nmod:poss |
| 23 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 confirm | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | child | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | glance up | past | child | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sit | past | the little monkey and the little monkey and the little monkey's tears's tears | there | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location monkey=Theme | ||||
| 4 | seem | past | gestures | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | confirm | to-infinitive | gestures not said here | child's words | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot word=Topic | ||||
| 6 | word | child | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/23/10/