The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2, sentence 31
The two ladies were at the moment deep in conversation with Prince Alphege, and hearing a knocking so late at night begged him to keep out of sight for a time.
Who acts: two ladies, hearing · What happens: be, hear, beg, keep out · To what, where: conversation, knocking, King, sight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two ladies, hearing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ladies | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 ladies | nummod |
| 3 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 moment | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 moment | cop |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 moment | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 moment | det |
| 7 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | deep | deep | ADV | _ | 10 conversation | advmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 conversation | case |
| 10 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 moment | nmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Prince | case |
| 12 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 conversation | nmod |
| 13 | Alphege | Alphege | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Prince | flat |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 begged | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 begged | cc |
| 16 | hearing | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 begged | csubj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 knocking | det |
| 18 | knocking | knocking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hearing | obj |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 late | advmod |
| 20 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 hearing | advmod |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 night | case |
| 22 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hearing | obl |
| 23 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 moment | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 begged | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 keep | mark |
| 26 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 begged | xcomp |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 sight | case |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 sight | case |
| 29 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keep | obl |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 time | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 time | det |
| 32 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keep | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 moment | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the two ladies | conversation with Prince | at the moment | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hear | gerund | a knocking | night | late property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer knocking=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | beg speech: request | past | hearing | King | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | keep out not said to happen | to-infinitive | hearing not said here | sight | time | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/23/31/