The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2, sentence 58
One day, whilst passing near a fountain in the garden, she noticed that the sun’s rays fell on the water in such a manner as to produce a brilliant rainbow.
Who acts: One day, Princess, rays, sun · What happens: pass, notice, fall, produce, ray · To what, where: fountain, water, brilliant rainbow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One day, Princess, rays, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 noticed | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 passing | punct |
| 4 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 5 passing | mark |
| 5 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 day | acl |
| 6 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 fountain | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 fountain | det |
| 8 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 passing | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 garden | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 garden | det |
| 11 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 passing | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 day | punct |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 noticed | nsubj |
| 14 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 fell | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sun | det |
| 17 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 rays | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 sun | case |
| 19 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 fell | nsubj |
| 20 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 noticed | ccomp |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 water | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 water | det |
| 23 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fell | obl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 manner | case |
| 25 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 manner | det:predet |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 manner | det |
| 27 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fell | obl |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 produce | mark |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 produce | mark |
| 30 | produce | produce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 fell | advcl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 rainbow | det |
| 32 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 rainbow | amod |
| 33 | rainbow | rainbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 produce | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 noticed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | gerund | One day not said here | a fountain | in the garden | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near fountain=Location | |||
| 2 | notice | past | Princess | day | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | the sun's rays | the water | in such manner | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on water=Location | |||
| 4 | produce | to-infinitive | the sun's rays not said here | a brilliant rainbow | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rainbow=Result | ||||
| 5 | ray | the sun | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/23/58/