The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3, sentence 28
She then had recourse to the golden pomegranate, and on opening it found that all the seeds were as many little violins which flew up in the vaulted roof and at once began playing melodiously.
Who acts: Fairy, seeds, many little violins · What happens: have, open, find, be, fly up, vault · To what, where: recourse, vaulted roof
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy, seeds, many little violins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | recourse | recourse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 pomegranate | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pomegranate | det |
| 7 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pomegranate | amod |
| 8 | pomegranate | pomegranate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 found | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 found | cc |
| 11 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 12 opening | mark |
| 12 | opening | open | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 found | advcl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 opening | obj |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 violins | mark |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 seeds | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 seeds | det |
| 18 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 violins | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 violins | cop |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 violins | case |
| 21 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 violins | amod |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 violins | amod |
| 23 | violins | violin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 found | obj |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 flew | nsubj |
| 25 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 violins | acl:relcl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 flew | compound:prt |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 roof | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 roof | det |
| 29 | vaulted | vault | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 roof | amod |
| 30 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 flew | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 began | cc |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 once | case |
| 33 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 34 began | obl |
| 34 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 flew | conj |
| 35 | playing | play | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 began | xcomp |
| 36 | melodiously | melodiously | ADV | _ | 35 playing | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Fairy | recourse | then | to the golden pomegranate | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recourse=Patient | ||
| 2 | open | gerund | recourse | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | |||||
| 3 | find | past | Fairy not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | all seeds | as many little violins | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fly up | past | many little violins | the vaulted roof | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in roof=Location | ||||
| 6 | vault | participle | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | begin | past | many little violins not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | play | gerund | many little violins not said here | melodiously property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/24/28/