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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4, sentence 69

She was much amazed when she heard that all the wood was cut down, and saw the axe unbroken in his hand, and since she could not believe that he had done all this by himself, she questioned him narrowly if he had seen or spoken to the black girl.

Who acts: Fairy, Prince · What happens: be, hear, cut down, see, not believe, do · To what, where: wood, axe, this, Prince · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclmarkdet:predetdetnsubj:passaux:passccompcompound:prtpunctccparataxisdetobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodconjmarknsubjauxccompdet:predetobjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONwasAUXmuchADVamazedADJwhenADVshePRONheardVERBthatSCONJallDETtheDETwoodNOUNwasAUXcutVERBdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBtheDETaxeNOUNunbrokenADJinADPhisPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsinceSCONJshePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbelieveVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXdoneVERBallDETthisPRONbyADPhimselfPRON,PUNCTshePRONquestionedVERBhimPRONnarrowlyADVifSCONJhePRONhadAUXseenVERBorCCONJspokenVERBtoADPtheDETblackADJgirlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 amazednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 amazedcop
3muchmuchADV_4 amazedadvmod
4amazedamazedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 heardadvmod
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 heardnsubj
7heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 amazedadvcl
8thatthatSCONJ_13 cutmark
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 wooddet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wooddet
11woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing13 cutnsubj:pass
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 cutaux:pass
13cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 heardccomp
14downdownADP_13 cutcompound:prt
15,,PUNCT_17 sawpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 sawcc
17sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 amazedparataxis
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 axedet
19axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing17 sawobj
20unbrokenunbrokenADJDegree=Pos17 sawxcomp
21ininADP_23 handcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 handnmod:poss
23handhandNOUNNumber=Sing20 unbrokenobl
24,,PUNCT_30 believepunct
25andandCCONJ_30 believecc
26sincesinceSCONJ_30 believemark
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 believensubj
28couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 believeaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 believeadvmod
30believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf17 sawconj
31thatthatSCONJ_34 donemark
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 donensubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 doneaux
34donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 believeccomp
35allallDETPronType=Tot36 thisdet:predet
36thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 doneobj
37bybyADP_38 himselfcase
38himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes34 doneobl
39,,PUNCT_41 questionedpunct
40sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 questionednsubj
41questionedquestionVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 amazedconj
42himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 questionedobj
43narrowlynarrowlyADV_41 questionedadvmod
44ififSCONJ_47 seenmark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 seennsubj
46hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 seenaux
47seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 questionedadvcl
48ororCCONJ_49 spokencc
49spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part47 seenconj
50totoADP_53 girlcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 girldet
52blackblackADJDegree=Pos53 girlamod
53girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing49 spokenobl
54..PUNCT_4 amazedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastFairyamazed propertytree rules
2hearpastFairyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3cut downpast · passiveall woodvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
4seepastthe axeunbroken propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer axe=Stimulus
5not believecouldFairyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6dopast · perfectPrincethisby Princevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality
7question speech: otherpastFairyPrincenarrowly propertyvn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
8see a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectPrincevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9speak speech: otherparticiplePrince not said hereto the black girlvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to girl=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/25/69/