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The Yellow Fairy Book, In the Land of Souls (21), sentence 31

So he went on with winged feet till he came to the shores of a great lake, with a lovely island in the middle of it; while on the bank of the lake was a canoe of glittering stone, and in the canoe were two shining paddles.

Who acts: thought, canoe, two shining paddles · What happens: go on, wing, come, be, glitter, shine · To what, where: shores, canoe, bank, stone

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, In the Land of Souls (21). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thought, canoe, two shining paddles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcompound:prtcaseamodoblmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctmarkcasedetoblcasedetnmodcopdetoblmarkaclobjpunctcccasedetoblconjnummodamodnsubjpunctrootSoADVhePRONwentVERBonADPwithADPwingedVERBfeetNOUNtillSCONJhePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETshoresNOUNofADPaDETgreatADJlakeNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETlovelyADJislandNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPitPRON;PUNCTwhileSCONJonADPtheDETbankNOUNofADPtheDETlakeNOUNwasAUXaDETcanoeNOUNofSCONJglitteringVERBstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETcanoeNOUNwereVERBtwoNUMshiningVERBpaddlesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_3 wentcompound:prt
5withwithADP_7 feetcase
6wingedwingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 feetamod
7feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur3 wentobl
8tilltillSCONJ_10 camemark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 camensubj
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentadvcl
11totoADP_13 shorescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 shoresdet
13shoresshoreNOUNNumber=Plur10 cameobl
14ofofADP_17 lakecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 lakedet
16greatgreatADJDegree=Pos17 lakeamod
17lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing13 shoresnmod
18,,PUNCT_22 islandpunct
19withwithADP_22 islandcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 islanddet
21lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos22 islandamod
22islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing10 cameobl
23ininADP_25 middlecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 middledet
25middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing22 islandnmod
26ofofADP_27 itcase
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 middlenmod
28;;PUNCT_38 canoepunct
29whilewhileSCONJ_38 canoemark
30ononADP_32 bankcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 bankdet
32bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing38 canoeobl
33ofofADP_35 lakecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 lakedet
35lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing32 banknmod
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 canoecop
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 canoedet
38canoecanoeNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
39ofofSCONJ_40 glitteringmark
40glitteringglitterVERBVerbForm=Ger38 canoeacl
41stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing40 glitteringobj
42,,PUNCT_47 werepunct
43andandCCONJ_47 werecc
44ininADP_46 canoecase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 canoedet
46canoecanoeNOUNNumber=Sing47 wereobl
47werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
48twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card50 paddlesnummod
49shiningshineVERBVerbForm=Ger50 paddlesamod
50paddlespaddleNOUNNumber=Plur47 werensubj
51..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go onpastthoughtwith winged feetvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wingparticiplevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3comepastthoughtthe shores of a great lakewith a lovely island in the middle of middlevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shore=Initial_Location
4is apasta canoethe bank of the laketree rules
5glittergerunda canoe not said herestonevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent stone=Theme
6bepasttwo shining paddlesthe canoevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in canoe=Location
7shinegerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/28/31/