The Yellow Fairy Book, In the Land of Souls (21), sentence 4
So they were to be married, and great rejoicings were made, and the two looked forward to a long life of happiness together, when the very night before the wedding feast a sudden illness seized the girl, and, without a word to her friends who were weeping round her, she passed silently away.
Who acts: two, sudden illness, friends, illness · What happens: marry, make, look, seize, weep, pass away · To what, where: braves, great rejoicings, girl
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, In the Land of Souls (21). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two, sudden illness, friends, illness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 married | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 married | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 married | aux:pass |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 married | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 married | aux:pass |
| 6 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 made | cc |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rejoicings | amod |
| 10 | rejoicings | rejoicing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 made | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | aux:pass |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 married | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 looked | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 looked | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 two | det |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 looked | nsubj |
| 17 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | conj |
| 18 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 17 looked | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 life | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 life | det |
| 21 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 life | amod |
| 22 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 looked | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 happiness | case |
| 24 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 life | nmod |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 17 looked | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 seized | punct |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 seized | advmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 night | det |
| 29 | very | very | ADV | _ | 30 night | advmod |
| 30 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seized | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 34 feast | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 feast | det |
| 33 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 feast | compound |
| 34 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 night | nmod |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 illness | det |
| 36 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 illness | amod |
| 37 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seized | nsubj |
| 38 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 looked | parataxis |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 girl | det |
| 40 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seized | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 word | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 word | cc |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 word | punct |
| 44 | without | without | ADP | _ | 46 word | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 word | det |
| 46 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seized | obl |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 friends | case |
| 48 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 friends | nmod:poss |
| 49 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 word | nmod |
| 50 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 weeping | nsubj |
| 51 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 weeping | aux |
| 52 | weeping | weep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 49 friends | acl:relcl |
| 53 | round | round | ADP | _ | 54 her | case |
| 54 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 weeping | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 passed | punct |
| 56 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 passed | nsubj |
| 57 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 seized | conj |
| 58 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 57 passed | advmod |
| 59 | away | away | ADV | _ | 57 passed | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 married | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | past · passive | braves = brave | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | make | past · passive | great rejoicings | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 3 | look | past | the two | to a long life of happiness; forward, together property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to life=Theme | ||||
| 4 | seize | past | a sudden illness | the girl | night | without a word to illness's friends | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme | ||
| 5 | weep | past · progressive | illness's friends | round illness | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | pass away | past | illness | away, silently property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/28/4/