The Yellow Fairy Book, The White Duck, sentence 19
But scarcely had her tender feet touched the cool ripples when she felt a great shove on her shoulders, and the wicked witch had pushed her into the deep water, exclaiming:
Who acts: tender feet, Queen · What happens: have, touch, feel, push, exclaim · To what, where: cool ripples, great shove, shoulders, wicked witch, deep water
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tender feet, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 had | cc |
| 2 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 touched | advcl |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 feet | nmod:poss |
| 5 | tender | tender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feet | compound |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 touched | nsubj |
| 7 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 ripples | det |
| 9 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ripples | amod |
| 10 | ripples | ripple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 touched | obj |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 felt | advmod |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 felt | nsubj |
| 13 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 touched | advcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 shove | det |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 shove | amod |
| 16 | shove | shove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 felt | obj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 shoulders | case |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 19 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 felt | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 pushed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 pushed | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 witch | det |
| 23 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 witch | amod |
| 24 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 pushed | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 pushed | aux |
| 26 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 touched | conj |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 pushed | obj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 water | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 water | det |
| 30 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 water | amod |
| 31 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 pushed | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 exclaiming | punct |
| 33 | exclaiming | exclaim | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 pushed | advcl |
| 34 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 touched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Queen's tender feet not said here | scarcely property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | touch | past | Queen's tender feet | the cool ripples | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ripple=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | feel | past | Queen | a great shove | Queen's shoulders | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shove=Theme on shoulder=Location | |||
| 4 | push | past · perfect · passive | the wicked witch | the deep water | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme she=Destination | ||||
| 5 | exclaim speech: express | gerund | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/29/19/