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The Yellow Fairy Book, The White Duck, sentence 44

The White Duck threw herself upon them, and, covering up their little bodies with her wings, she cried:

Who acts: White Duck, Duck · What happens: throw, cover up, cry · To what, where: Duck, little bodies

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (White Duck, Duck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjobjcaseoblpunctccpunctadvclcompound:prtnmod:possamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjpunctrootTheDETWhiteADJDuckPROPNthrewVERBherselfPRONuponADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTcoveringVERBupADPtheirPRONlittleADJbodiesNOUNwithADPherPRONwingsNOUN,PUNCTshePRONcriedVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Duckdet
2WhiteWhiteADJDegree=Pos3 Duckamod
3DuckDuckPROPNNumber=Sing4 threwnsubj
4threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 threwobj
6uponuponADP_7 themcase
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 threwobl
8,,PUNCT_11 coveringpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 coveringcc
10,,PUNCT_11 coveringpunct
11coveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 threwadvcl
12upupADP_11 coveringcompound:prt
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 bodiesnmod:poss
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 bodiesamod
15bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur11 coveringobj
16withwithADP_18 wingscase
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wingsnmod:poss
18wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur11 coveringobl
19,,PUNCT_21 criedpunct
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 criednsubj
21criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 threwconj
22::PUNCT_21 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastthe White DuckDuckupon children = childvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent herself=Theme upon they=Destination
2cover upgerundthe White Duck not said herechildren's little bodieswith Duck's wingsvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent body=Destination with wing=Theme
3cry speech: expresspastDuckvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/29/44/