The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1, sentence 35
When she was dying she bade me take the fruit, which you have no right to possess, from the trees every year as soon as it was ripe.
Who acts: girl, you, fruit · What happens: die, bade, take, have, possess, be · To what, where: me, fruit, trees
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, you, fruit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 dying | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dying | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dying | aux |
| 4 | dying | die | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 bade | advcl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bade | nsubj |
| 6 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 bade | obj |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bade | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fruit | det |
| 10 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 have | obj |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fruit | parataxis |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 right | det |
| 16 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 possess | mark |
| 18 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 right | acl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 trees | punct |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 trees | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 trees | det |
| 22 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 possess | obj |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 possess | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | as | as | ADV | _ | 26 soon | advmod |
| 26 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 possess | advmod |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 ripe | mark |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 ripe | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 ripe | cop |
| 30 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 soon | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bade | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past · progressive | girl | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | bade | past | girl | me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | girl not said here | the fruit | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | present | you | the fruit | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | possess | to-infinitive | you not said here | the trees | year | soon property | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tree=Theme | ||
| 6 | is | past | fruit | ripe property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/30/35/