The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1, sentence 56
While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the wind without a single soul being any the wiser.
Who acts: King, Iwanich · What happens: be, take, mount, speed off · To what, where: banquet, purses, quickest horse, royal stable
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, Iwanich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 7 banquet | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 King | det |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 banquet | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 banquet | cop |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 banquet | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 banquet | det |
| 7 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 banquet | punct |
| 9 | Iwanich | Iwanich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 took | nsubj |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 purses | det |
| 12 | purses | purse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 took | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 gold | case |
| 14 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 purses | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 mounting | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 mounting | cc |
| 17 | mounting | mount | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 took | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 horse | det |
| 19 | quickest | quick | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 horse | amod |
| 20 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mounting | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 stable | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 stable | det |
| 23 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 stable | amod |
| 24 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mounting | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sped | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sped | nsubj |
| 27 | sped | speed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | parataxis |
| 28 | off | off | ADP | _ | 27 sped | compound:prt |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 wind | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wind | det |
| 31 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sped | obl |
| 32 | without | without | ADP | _ | 35 soul | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 soul | det |
| 34 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 soul | amod |
| 35 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 wiser | obl |
| 36 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 wiser | cop |
| 37 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 39 wiser | det |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 wiser | det |
| 39 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 sped | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the King | a banquet | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | past | Iwanich | some purses of gold | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme | ||||
| 3 | mount | gerund | Iwanich not said here | the quickest horse | the royal stable | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent horse=Theme in stable=Destination | |||
| 4 | speed off | past | King | like the wind | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | gerund | King not said here | without a single soul; wise property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/30/56/