The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 27
‘I will tell you everything,’ said the man in the cauldron; ‘but first relieve my torments a little, I implore you.’
Who acts: I, man, my · What happens: tell, say, relieve, implore, torment · To what, where: everything, you, torments · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 tell | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 cauldron | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cauldron | det |
| 14 | cauldron | cauldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 man | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 relieve | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 relieve | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 relieve | cc |
| 18 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 relieve | advmod |
| 19 | relieve | relieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 torments | nmod:poss |
| 21 | torments | torment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 relieve | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 little | det |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 relieve | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 implore | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 implore | nsubj |
| 26 | implore | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 relieve | conj |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 implore | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 relieve | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 relieve | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | future | I | everything | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient everything=Topic | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the man in the cauldron | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | relieve | infinitive | my torments | a little obl:unmarked; first property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus torment=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | implore | present | I | you | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | torment | my | nom torment «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/31/27/