The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 4
With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him.
Who acts: Iwanich, leopards, Prince · What happens: wander, come, keep, see, have, sort · To what, where: other wild beasts, forest, great many more wolves, sort, escort
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iwanich, leopards, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 protector | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 protector | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 protector | amod |
| 4 | protector | protector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wandered | obl |
| 5 | Iwanich | Iwanich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 wandered | nsubj |
| 6 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADV | _ | 6 wandered | advmod |
| 8 | through | through | ADP | _ | 10 forest | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 forest | det |
| 10 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wandered | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 came | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 came | cc |
| 13 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 15 came | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 came | nsubj |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wandered | conj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 wolves | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 wolves | det |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wolves | amod |
| 19 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wolves | amod |
| 20 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 wolves | amod |
| 21 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 came | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hyenas | punct |
| 23 | hyenas | hyena | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 wolves | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 leopards | punct |
| 25 | leopards | leopard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 wolves | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 beasts | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 beasts | cc |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 beasts | amod |
| 29 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 beasts | amod |
| 30 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wandered | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 kept | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 kept | nsubj |
| 33 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 34 kept | advmod |
| 34 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wandered | conj |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 distance | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 distance | det |
| 37 | respectful | respectful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 distance | amod |
| 38 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 kept | obl |
| 39 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 saw | advmod |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 saw | nsubj |
| 41 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 kept | advcl |
| 42 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 43 sort | det |
| 43 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 saw | obj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 escort | case |
| 45 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 escort | det |
| 46 | escort | escort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 sort | nmod |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 Prince | det |
| 48 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 had | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 escort | acl:relcl |
| 50 | with | with | ADP | _ | 51 him | case |
| 51 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 had | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | Iwanich | other wild beasts | the forest | with this new protector | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | come | past | Iwanich | a great many more wolves and hyenas and leopards | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon wolf=Location | ||||
| 3 | keep | past | leopards = leopard | at a respectful distance; always property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at distance=Location | ||||
| 4 | see | past | leopards = leopard | what sort of a escort | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | have | past | the Prince | a escort not said here | with beast | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent escort=Patient | |||
| 6 | sort | a escort | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/31/4/