The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 40
But if you would like to take service with the old witch Corva, go straight up the little stream which flows below my hut for about three hours, and you will come to a sand-hill on the left-hand side; that is where she lives.’
Who acts: you, little stream, that, Corva · What happens: like, take, go, flow, come, be · To what, where: service, little stream, hut, hand side
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, little stream, that, Corva), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 go | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 like | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 go | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 take | mark |
| 7 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 like | xcomp |
| 8 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 take | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 witch | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 witch | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 witch | amod |
| 12 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 take | obl |
| 13 | Corva | Corva | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 witch | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 20 stream | advmod |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 stream | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 stream | det |
| 19 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 stream | amod |
| 20 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 go | obl |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 flows | nsubj |
| 22 | flows | flow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 stream | acl:relcl |
| 23 | below | below | ADP | _ | 25 hut | case |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hut | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 flows | obl |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 hours | case |
| 27 | about | about | ADV | _ | 28 three | advmod |
| 28 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 hours | nummod |
| 29 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 flows | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 come | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 come | cc |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 come | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 come | aux |
| 34 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 go | conj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 hill | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 hill | det |
| 37 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 hill | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 sand | punct |
| 39 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 come | obl |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 45 side | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 side | det |
| 42 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 hand | amod |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 left | punct |
| 44 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 side | compound |
| 45 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 come | obl |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 where | punct |
| 47 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 where | nsubj |
| 48 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 where | cop |
| 49 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 51 lives | advmod |
| 50 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 lives | nsubj |
| 51 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 go | advcl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 go | punct |
| 53 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like a condition, not said to happen | would | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | service | with the old witch | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Theme | |||
| 3 | go | imperative | you not said here | the little stream | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme up stream=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | flow | present | the little stream | my hut | hour | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme below hut=Location | |||
| 5 | come | future | you | the hand side | to a sand hill | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hill=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | is | present | that | where property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | live | present | Corva | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/31/40/