The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 50
If you look after them both for a whole year I will give you anything you like to ask; but if, on the other hand, you let either of the animals escape you, your last hour is come, and your head shall be stuck on the last spike of my fence.
Who acts: you, I, either, fence · What happens: look, give, like, ask, let, escape · To what, where: anything, you, last hour, head, last spike
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, either, fence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 look | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 look | nsubj |
| 3 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 come | advcl |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 look | obl |
| 6 | both | both | ADV | _ | 3 look | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 year | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 year | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 year | amod |
| 10 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 look | obl |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 give | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 give | aux |
| 13 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 year | acl:relcl |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 give | iobj |
| 15 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 give | obj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 like | nsubj |
| 17 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 anything | acl:relcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 ask | mark |
| 19 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 like | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 let | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 let | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 hand | mark |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 if | punct |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 hand | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 hand | det |
| 26 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 hand | amod |
| 27 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 let | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 hand | punct |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 let | nsubj |
| 30 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 look | conj |
| 31 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 escape | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 animals | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 animals | det |
| 34 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 either | nmod |
| 35 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 let | xcomp |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 escape | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 look | punct |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 hour | nmod:poss |
| 39 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 hour | amod |
| 40 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 come | nsubj |
| 41 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 come | aux:pass |
| 42 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 stuck | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 stuck | cc |
| 45 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 head | nmod:poss |
| 46 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 stuck | nsubj:pass |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 stuck | aux |
| 48 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 49 stuck | aux:pass |
| 49 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 come | conj |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 53 spike | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 spike | det |
| 52 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 spike | amod |
| 53 | spike | spike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 stuck | obl |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 fence | case |
| 55 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 fence | nmod:poss |
| 56 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 spike | nmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 42 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look a condition, not said to happen | present | you | after mare; year | both property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | give | future | I | anything | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient anything=Theme | |||
| 3 | like | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | let | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | escape | present | either | you | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme you=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | come | present · passive | your last hour | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 8 | stick | shall · passive | your head | the last spike of my fence | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on spike=Destination | ||||
| 9 | spike | my fence | nom spike «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/31/50/