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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 84

Filled with despair, he cursed the moment when he had entered the service of the cruel witch, and already he saw his head sticking up on the sharp spike beside the others.

Who acts: Iwanich, head · What happens: fill, curse, enter, see, stick up, service · To what, where: service, head, sharp spike, cruel witch

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iwanich, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advclcaseoblpunctnsubjdetobjadvmodnsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjnmod:possobjxcompcompound:prtcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootFilledVERBwithADPdespairNOUN,PUNCThePRONcursedVERBtheDETmomentNOUNwhenADVhePRONhadAUXenteredVERBtheDETserviceNOUNofADPtheDETcruelADJwitchNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalreadyADVhePRONsawVERBhisPRONheadNOUNstickingVERBupADPonADPtheDETsharpADJspikeNOUNbesideADPtheDETothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FilledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 cursedadvcl
2withwithADP_3 despaircase
3despairdespairNOUNNumber=Sing1 Filledobl
4,,PUNCT_1 Filledpunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cursednsubj
6cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 momentdet
8momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 cursedobj
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 enteredadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 enterednsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 enteredaux
12enteredenterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 cursedadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 servicedet
14serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing12 enteredobj
15ofofADP_18 witchcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 witchdet
17cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos18 witchamod
18witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing14 servicenmod
19,,PUNCT_23 sawpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 sawcc
21alreadyalreadyADV_23 sawadvmod
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sawnsubj
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cursedconj
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 headnmod:poss
25headheadNOUNNumber=Sing23 sawobj
26stickingstickVERBVerbForm=Ger23 sawxcomp
27upupADP_26 stickingcompound:prt
28ononADP_31 spikecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 spikedet
30sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos31 spikeamod
31spikespikeNOUNNumber=Sing26 stickingobl
32besidebesideADP_34 otherscase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 othersdet
34othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur26 stickingobl
35..PUNCT_6 cursedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillparticipleIwanich not said herewith despairvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with despair=Instrument
2cursepastIwanichmomentvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3enterpast · perfectIwanichthe service of the cruel witchvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme service=Destination
4seepastIwanichIwanich's headtree rules
5stick upgerundIwanich's head not said herethe sharp spikebeside the othersvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on spike=Destination
6servicethe cruel witchnom service «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/31/84/