The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 140
Then she told them that by the next morning they were to do away with the castle, and the bridge, and the church, and put in their stead the humble hut in which Martin used to live with his mother, and that while he slept her husband was to be carried to his old lowly room; and that they were to bear her away to the utmost ends of the earth, where an old King lived who would make her welcome in his palace, and surround her with the state that befitted a royal Princess.
Who acts: feast, words, Martin, old King, state · What happens: tell, do away, put, use, live, sleep · To what, where: bridge, words, stead, humble hut, husband, old lowly room · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feast, words, Martin, old King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 morning | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 morning | det |
| 8 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 morning | amod |
| 9 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obl |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 do | aux |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | xcomp |
| 14 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 do | advmod |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 castle | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 castle | det |
| 17 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bridge | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 bridge | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bridge | det |
| 21 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 church | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 church | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 church | det |
| 25 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bridge | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 put | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 put | cc |
| 28 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 stead | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 stead | nmod:poss |
| 31 | stead | stead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 put | obl |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hut | det |
| 33 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 hut | amod |
| 34 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stead | appos |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 which | case |
| 36 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 used | obl |
| 37 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 used | nsubj |
| 38 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 hut | acl:relcl |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 live | mark |
| 40 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 used | xcomp |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 mother | case |
| 42 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 mother | nmod:poss |
| 43 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 live | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 slept | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 slept | cc |
| 46 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 slept | mark |
| 47 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 49 slept | mark |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 slept | nsubj |
| 49 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 50 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 husband | nmod:poss |
| 51 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 carried | aux:pass |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 carried | mark |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 carried | aux:pass |
| 55 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 slept | parataxis |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 60 room | case |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 room | nmod:poss |
| 58 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 room | amod |
| 59 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 room | amod |
| 60 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 carried | obl |
| 61 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 67 bear | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 bear | cc |
| 63 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 67 bear | mark |
| 64 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 bear | nsubj |
| 65 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 67 bear | aux |
| 66 | to | to | PART | _ | 67 bear | mark |
| 67 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | ccomp |
| 68 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 bear | obj |
| 69 | away | away | ADV | _ | 67 bear | advmod |
| 70 | to | to | ADP | _ | 73 ends | case |
| 71 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 73 ends | det |
| 72 | utmost | utmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 ends | amod |
| 73 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 bear | obl |
| 74 | of | of | ADP | _ | 76 earth | case |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 earth | det |
| 76 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 ends | nmod |
| 77 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 lived | punct |
| 78 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 82 lived | advmod |
| 79 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 81 King | det |
| 80 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 81 King | amod |
| 81 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 82 lived | nsubj |
| 82 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 76 earth | conj |
| 83 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 85 make | nsubj |
| 84 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 85 make | aux |
| 85 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 82 lived | ccomp |
| 86 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 85 make | obj |
| 87 | welcome | welcome | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 85 make | xcomp |
| 88 | in | in | ADP | _ | 90 palace | case |
| 89 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 90 palace | nmod:poss |
| 90 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 welcome | obl |
| 91 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 93 surround | punct |
| 92 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 93 surround | cc |
| 93 | surround | surround | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 67 bear | conj |
| 94 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 93 surround | obj |
| 95 | with | with | ADP | _ | 97 state | case |
| 96 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 97 state | det |
| 97 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 93 surround | obl |
| 98 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 99 befitted | nsubj |
| 99 | befitted | befit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 97 state | acl:relcl |
| 100 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 102 Princess | det |
| 101 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 102 Princess | amod |
| 102 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 99 befitted | obj |
| 103 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | feast | the bridge and the church | words = word | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||
| 2 | do away not said to happen | past | words = word | morning | with the castle; away property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | put | participle | feast not said here | words's stead | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in stead=Destination | ||||
| 4 | use | past | Martin | the humble hut | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | live | to-infinitive | Martin not said here | with Martin's mother | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with mother=Location | ||||
| 6 | sleep | past | Martin | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | carry | past · passive | feast's husband | husband's old lowly room | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to room=Destination | ||||
| 8 | bear away not said to happen | past | words = word | feast | to the utmost ends of the earth | away property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||
| 9 | live | past | a old King | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | make | would | feast | tree rules | |||||
| 11 | welcome | infinitive | feast not said here | husband's palace | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in palace=Location | ||||
| 12 | surround | infinitive | words = word not said here | feast | with the state | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Destination with state=Theme | |||
| 13 | befit | past | the state | a royal Princess | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/140/