The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 15
‘Well, so be it, if you will not take less;’ and, taking the money out of his pocket, he handed it over in exchange for the dog, whose name was Schurka.
Who acts: you, Martin, name, Schurka · What happens: be, not take, take, hand over, name · To what, where: penny, less, money, pocket, exchange, Schurka
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Martin, name, Schurka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 be | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 be | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 be | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 be | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 take | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 take | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 take | advmod |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 be | parataxis |
| 13 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 take | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 less | punct |
| 15 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 less | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 taking | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 taking | punct |
| 18 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 less | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 money | det |
| 20 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 taking | obj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 pocket | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 pocket | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 24 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 taking | obl | ||
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 handed | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 handed | nsubj |
| 27 | handed | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | conj |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 handed | obj |
| 29 | over | over | ADP | _ | 27 handed | compound:prt |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 exchange | case |
| 31 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 handed | obl |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 dog | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 dog | det |
| 34 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 handed | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Schurka | punct |
| 36 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 37 name | nmod:poss |
| 37 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Schurka | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 Schurka | cop |
| 39 | Schurka | Schurka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 dog | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 be | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | imperative | you not said here | penny | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not take a condition, not said to happen | future | you | less | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent less=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | gerund | you not said here | the money | Martin's pocket | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent money=Theme out pocket=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | hand over | past | Martin | penny | exchange | for the dog and Schurka | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||
| 5 | is a | past | Schurka's name | Schurka | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | name | Schurka | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/15/