The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 185
Thereupon Waska and Schurka started off, and travelled night and day till they reached the stone tower where Martin was imprisoned; and the cat climbed up the window, and called out to him:
Who acts: Waska, mice, cat · What happens: start off, travel, reach, imprison, climb up, call out · To what, where: stone tower, Martin, window
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Waska, mice, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 5 started | advmod |
| 2 | Waska | Waska | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 started | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Schurka | cc |
| 4 | Schurka | Schurka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Waska | conj |
| 5 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 started | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 travelled | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 travelled | cc |
| 9 | travelled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 started | conj |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 travelled | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 day | cc |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 night | conj |
| 13 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 reached | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 reached | nsubj |
| 15 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 travelled | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 tower | det |
| 17 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tower | compound |
| 18 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 reached | obj |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 imprisoned | advmod |
| 20 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 imprisoned | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 imprisoned | aux:pass |
| 22 | imprisoned | imprison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 tower | acl:relcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 climbed | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 climbed | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 cat | det |
| 26 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 climbed | nsubj |
| 27 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 started | parataxis |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 climbed | compound:prt |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 window | det |
| 30 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 climbed | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 called | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 called | cc |
| 33 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 climbed | conj |
| 34 | out | out | ADP | _ | 33 called | compound:prt |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 called | obl |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 started | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start off | past | Waska and Schurka | thereupon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | travel | past | Waska and Schurka not said here | night | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reach | past | mice = mouse | the stone tower | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent tower=Theme | ||||
| 4 | imprison | past · passive | Martin | vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | climb up | past | the cat | the window | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location window=Theme | ||||
| 6 | call out speech: assert | participle | the cat not said here | Martin | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/185/