The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 54
And forthwith he lowered the sack from his shoulders and emptied its contents on the flames, and instantly the fire was extinguished; but at the same moment lo! and behold the lovely damsel turned into a Serpent, and, darting upon him, coiled itself round his neck, and whispered lovingly in his ear:
Who acts: life, fire, lovely damsel · What happens: lower, empty, be, turn, dart, coil · To what, where: sack, shoulders, contents, flames, Serpent, sand
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life, fire, lovely damsel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 lowered | cc |
| 2 | forthwith | forthwith | ADV | _ | 4 lowered | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lowered | nsubj |
| 4 | lowered | lower | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sack | det |
| 6 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lowered | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 shoulders | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 9 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lowered | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 emptied | cc |
| 11 | emptied | empty | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lowered | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 contents | nmod:poss |
| 13 | contents | contents | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 emptied | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 flames | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 flames | det |
| 16 | flames | flame | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 emptied | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 extinguished | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 extinguished | cc |
| 19 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 23 extinguished | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fire | det |
| 21 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 extinguished | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 extinguished | cop |
| 23 | extinguished | extinguished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lowered | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 turned | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 turned | cc |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 moment | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 moment | det |
| 28 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 moment | amod |
| 29 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 turned | obl |
| 30 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 37 turned | discourse |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 30 lo | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 turned | cc |
| 33 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 37 turned | discourse |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 damsel | det |
| 35 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 damsel | amod |
| 36 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 turned | nsubj |
| 37 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lowered | conj |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 Serpent | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 Serpent | det |
| 40 | Serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 turned | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 darting | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 darting | cc |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 darting | punct |
| 44 | darting | dart | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 turned | advcl |
| 45 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 46 him | case |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 darting | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 coiled | punct |
| 48 | coiled | coil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 turned | conj |
| 49 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 48 coiled | obj |
| 50 | round | round | ADP | _ | 52 neck | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 neck | nmod:poss |
| 52 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 coiled | obl |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 whispered | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 whispered | cc |
| 55 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 coiled | conj |
| 56 | lovingly | lovingly | ADV | _ | 55 whispered | advmod |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 59 ear | case |
| 58 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 ear | nmod:poss |
| 59 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 whispered | obl |
| 60 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 lowered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lower | past | life | the sack | life's shoulders | forthwith property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sack=Theme from shoulder=Destination | ||
| 2 | empty | past | life not said here | sand's contents | the flames | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent contents=Source | |||
| 3 | is | past | the fire | extinguished, instantly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | turn | past | the lovely damsel | a Serpent | moment | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into serpent=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | dart | gerund | the lovely damsel not said here | upon life | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | coil | past | the lovely damsel not said here | sand | life's neck | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent itself=Theme round neck=Destination | |||
| 7 | whisper speech: assert | past | the lovely damsel not said here | life's ear | lovingly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ear=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/54/