The Yellow Fairy Book, The Flying Ship(24), sentence 44
‘What would be the good of my taking a near shot?’ replied the man; ‘I can hit beast or bird at a hundred miles’ distance.
Who acts: my, I · What happens: be, take, reply, hit · To what, where: near shot, man, beast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flying Ship(24). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (my, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 good | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 good | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 good | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 replied | ccomp |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 taking | mark |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 taking | nsubj |
| 9 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 good | advcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 shot | det |
| 11 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 shot | amod |
| 12 | shot | shot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 taking | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 15 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 man | det |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 replied | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 hit | punct |
| 19 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 hit | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 hit | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 hit | aux |
| 22 | hit | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 replied | parataxis |
| 23 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hit | obj |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 bird | cc |
| 25 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 beast | conj |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 distance | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 miles | det |
| 28 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 miles | nummod |
| 29 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 distance | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 29 miles | case |
| 31 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hit | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | good property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | gerund | my | a near shot | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shot=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | the man | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic | |||||
| 4 | hit | can | I | beast or bird | at a hundred miles's distance | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent beast=Theme at distance=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/35/44/