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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Flying Ship(24), sentence 73

If you strew it about even in the hottest summer the air at once becomes cold, and snow falls, and the people freeze.’

Who acts: you, snow, people · What happens: strew, become, fall, freeze · To what, where: straw

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flying Ship(24). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, snow, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclobjmarkadvmodcasedetamodobl:unmarkeddetconjcaseoblxcomppunctccnsubjconjpunctccdetnsubjparataxispunctpunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONstrewVERBitPRONaboutSCONJevenADVinADPtheDEThottestADJsummerNOUNtheDETairNOUNatADPonceADVbecomesVERBcoldADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsnowNOUNfallsVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNfreezeVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 strewmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 strewnsubj
3strewstrewVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 becomesadvcl
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 strewobj
5aboutaboutSCONJ_10 summermark
6evenevenADV_10 summeradvmod
7ininADP_10 summercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 summerdet
9hottesthotADJDegree=Sup10 summeramod
10summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing3 strewobl:unmarked
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 airdet
12airairNOUNNumber=Sing10 summerconj
13atatADP_14 oncecase
14onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 strewobl
15becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16coldcoldADJDegree=Pos15 becomesxcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 fallspunct
18andandCCONJ_20 fallscc
19snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing20 fallsnsubj
20fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 becomesconj
21,,PUNCT_25 freezepunct
22andandCCONJ_25 freezecc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 peopledet
24peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur25 freezensubj
25freezefreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 becomesparataxis
26..PUNCT_25 freezepunct
27’'PUNCT_25 freezepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strew a condition, not said to happenpresentyoustrawsummervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination-Conative»: agent=Agent it=Theme at once=Destination
2becomepresentcold propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3fallpresentsnowvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4freezepresentthe peoplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/35/73/