The Yellow Fairy Book, The Flying Ship(24), sentence 81
And he there and then decided to despatch one of his courtiers to the Simpleton, with the command that he was to fetch the King the healing water from the world’s end before he had finished his dinner.
Who acts: King · What happens: decide, despatch, be, finish · To what, where: one, end, dinner
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flying Ship(24). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 decided | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 decided | nsubj |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 decided | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 decided | cc |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 decided | advmod |
| 6 | decided | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 despatch | mark |
| 8 | despatch | despatch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 decided | xcomp |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 despatch | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 courtiers | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 courtiers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | courtiers | courtier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 one | nmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Simpleton | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Simpleton | det |
| 15 | Simpleton | Simpleton | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 courtiers | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 command | punct |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 command | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 command | det |
| 19 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 despatch | parataxis |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 fetch | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fetch | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fetch | cop |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 fetch | mark |
| 24 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 command | acl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 King | det |
| 26 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 fetch | obj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 water | det |
| 28 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 water | compound |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fetch | obj |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 end | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 world | det |
| 32 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 end | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 world | case |
| 34 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fetch | obl |
| 35 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 38 finished | mark |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 finished | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 finished | aux |
| 38 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 fetch | advcl |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 40 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 finished | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 decided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | decide | past | King | there | then | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | despatch not said to happen | to-infinitive | King not said here | one of King's courtiers to the Simpleton | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | King | from the world's end | fetch property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | finish | past · perfect | King | King's dinner | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector dinner=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/35/81/