The Yellow Fairy Book, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25), sentence 14
One day her parents sat by the fire, talking over the extraordinary behaviour of their daughter, who was disporting herself in the snowstorm that raged outside.
Who acts: parents, daughter, snowstorm · What happens: sit, talk, disport, rage · To what, where: extraordinary behaviour, woman, snowstorm
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, daughter, snowstorm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 parents | nmod:poss |
| 4 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sat | nsubj |
| 5 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 fire | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fire | det |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 talking | punct |
| 10 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sat | advcl |
| 11 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 behaviour | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 behaviour | det |
| 13 | extraordinary | extraordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 behaviour | amod |
| 14 | behaviour | behaviour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 talking | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 daughter | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 17 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 behaviour | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 disporting | punct |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 disporting | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 disporting | aux |
| 21 | disporting | disport | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 daughter | acl |
| 22 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 disporting | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 snowstorm | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 snowstorm | det |
| 25 | snowstorm | snowstorm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 disporting | obl |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 raged | nsubj |
| 27 | raged | rage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 snowstorm | acl:relcl |
| 28 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 27 raged | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | woman's parents | day | by the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location | |||
| 2 | talk | gerund | woman's parents not said here | the extraordinary behaviour of parents's daughter | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | disport | past · progressive | parents's daughter | woman | the snowstorm | tree rules | |||
| 4 | rage | past | the snowstorm | outside property | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/36/14/