The Yellow Fairy Book, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25), sentence 27
The Fire-son said, ‘I love you with all my heart, but at the same time I always freeze if you are near me, and you nearly die of heat if I approach you!
Who acts: Fire son, I, you · What happens: say, love, freeze, be, die, approach · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fire son, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 son | det |
| 2 | Fire | Fire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 son | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Fire | punct |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 love | punct |
| 7 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 love | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 love | nsubj |
| 9 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 love | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 heart | case |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 heart | det:predet |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 heart | nmod:poss |
| 14 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 love | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 freeze | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 freeze | cc |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 time | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 time | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 freeze | obl |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 freeze | nsubj |
| 22 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 23 freeze | advmod |
| 23 | freeze | freeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 love | parataxis |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 me | mark |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 me | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 me | cop |
| 27 | near | near | ADP | _ | 28 me | case |
| 28 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 freeze | advcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 die | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 die | cc |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 die | nsubj |
| 32 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 33 die | advmod |
| 33 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 heat | case |
| 35 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 die | obl |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 approach | mark |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 approach | nsubj |
| 38 | approach | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 die | advcl |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 approach | obj |
| 40 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Fire son | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | love | present | I | you | with my heart | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | freeze | present | I | time | always property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | near me | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | die | present | you | of heat; nearly property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of heat=Causer | ||||
| 6 | approach a condition, not said to happen | present | I | you | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/36/27/