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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25), sentence 4

One winter’s day, when the sun was shining brightly, the couple were standing outside their cottage, and the woman was looking at all the little icicles which hung from the roof.

Who acts: sun, couple, woman, little icicles · What happens: shine, stand, look, hang · To what, where: cottage, roof

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, couple, woman, little icicles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodnmod:posscaseobl:unmarkedpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxconjadvmodpunctdetnsubjauxcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcasedet:predetdetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootOneNUMwinterNOUN’sPARTdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETsunNOUNwasAUXshiningVERBbrightlyADV,PUNCTtheDETcoupleNOUNwereAUXstandingVERBoutsideADPtheirPRONcottageNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwomanNOUNwasAUXlookingVERBatADPallDETtheDETlittleADJiciclesNOUNwhichPRONhungVERBfromADPtheDETroofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 winternummod
2winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 daynmod:poss
3’s'sPART_2 wintercase
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing16 standingobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_10 shiningpunct
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 shiningadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sundet
8sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing10 shiningnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 shiningaux
10shiningshineVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 dayconj
11brightlybrightlyADV_10 shiningadvmod
12,,PUNCT_4 daypunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 coupledet
14couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing16 standingnsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 standingaux
16standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
17outsideoutsideADP_19 cottagecase
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 cottagenmod:poss
19cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing16 standingobl
20,,PUNCT_25 lookingpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 lookingcc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 womandet
23womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing25 lookingnsubj
24wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 lookingaux
25lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 standingconj
26atatADP_30 iciclescase
27allallDETPronType=Tot30 iciclesdet:predet
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 iciclesdet
29littlelittleADJDegree=Pos30 iciclesamod
30iciclesicicleNOUNNumber=Plur25 lookingobl
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 hungnsubj
32hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 iciclesacl:relcl
33fromfromADP_35 roofcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 roofdet
35roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing32 hungobl
36..PUNCT_16 standingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shinepast · progressivethe sunbrightly propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2standpast · progressivethe coupleman's cottagedayvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent outside cottage=Location
3lookpast · progressivethe womanat all little iciclesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at icicle=Theme
4hangpastall little iciclesthe roofvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/36/4/