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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25), sentence 7

Then a tiny icicle detached itself from the roof, and dropped into the woman’s mouth, who swallowed it with a smile, and said, ‘Perhaps I shall give birth to a snow child now!’

Who acts: tiny icicle, mouth, I · What happens: detach, drop, swallow, say, give · To what, where: couple, mouth, birth, snow child · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiny icicle, mouth, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctccparataxiscasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjauxccompobjcasedetcompoundobladvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVaDETtinyADJicicleNOUNdetachedVERBitselfPRONfromADPtheDETroofNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdroppedVERBintoADPtheDETwomanNOUN’sPARTmouthNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONswallowedVERBitPRONwithADPaDETsmileNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTPerhapsADVIPRONshallAUXgiveVERBbirthNOUNtoADPaDETsnowNOUNchildNOUNnowADV!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 detachedadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 icicledet
3tinytinyADJDegree=Pos4 icicleamod
4icicleicicleNOUNNumber=Sing5 detachednsubj
5detacheddetachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 detachedobj
7fromfromADP_9 roofcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roofdet
9roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing5 detachedobl
10,,PUNCT_12 droppedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 droppedcc
12droppeddropVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 detachedparataxis
13intointoADP_17 mouthcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 womandet
15womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing17 mouthnmod:poss
16’s'sPART_15 womancase
17mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing12 droppedobl
18,,PUNCT_20 swallowedpunct
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 swallowednsubj
20swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 mouthacl:relcl
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 swallowedobj
22withwithADP_24 smilecase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 smiledet
24smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing20 swallowedobl
25,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 saidcc
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 detachedconj
28,,PUNCT_33 givepunct
29‘'PUNCT_33 givepunct
30PerhapsperhapsADV_33 giveadvmod
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 givensubj
32shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin33 giveaux
33givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf27 saidccomp
34birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing33 giveobj
35totoADP_38 childcase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 childdet
37snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing38 childcompound
38childchildNOUNNumber=Sing33 giveobl
39nownowADVPronType=Dem33 giveadvmod
40!!PUNCT_33 givepunct
41’'PUNCT_33 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1detachpasta tiny iciclecouplethenfrom the roofvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent itself=Patient from roof=Co-Patient
2dropparticiplethe woman's mouthvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into mouth=Trajectory
3swallowpastthe woman's mouthcouplewith a smilevn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4say speech: assertpasta tiny icicle not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5giveshallIbirtha snow childnowperhaps propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent birth=Theme to child=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/36/7/