The Yellow Fairy Book, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25), sentence 9
But after a short time the woman gave birth to a little girl, who was as white as snow and as cold as ice.
Who acts: woman, little girl · What happens: give, be · To what, where: birth, little girl
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son(25). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, little girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 gave | cc |
| 2 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 time | det |
| 4 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | nsubj |
| 8 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 girl | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 girl | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 girl | amod |
| 13 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 white | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 white | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 white | cop |
| 17 | as | as | ADV | _ | 18 white | advmod |
| 18 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 girl | amod |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 snow | case |
| 20 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 white | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 cold | cc |
| 22 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 cold | advmod |
| 23 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 white | conj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 ice | case |
| 25 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cold | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the woman | birth | a little girl | time | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent birth=Theme to girl=Recipient | ||
| 2 | is | past | a little girl | as snow; white property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | a little girl not said here | as ice | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/36/9/