The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch (28), sentence 33
Then the mice told her that the witch had a cat, and the cat was very fond of ham; if she would give the cat her ham, it would show her the way out of the wood, and in the meantime they would spin the yarn for her.
Who acts: mice, witch, cat, girl · What happens: tell, have, be, give, show, spin · To what, where: girl, cat, ham, way, wood, yarn · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch (28). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mice, witch, cat, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 told | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mice | det |
| 3 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 told | nsubj |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | iobj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 had | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 witch | det |
| 8 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cat | det |
| 11 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fond | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fond | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cat | det |
| 15 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fond | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 fond | cop |
| 17 | very | very | ADV | _ | 18 fond | advmod |
| 18 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 told | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 ham | case |
| 20 | ham | ham | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fond | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 give | punct |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 give | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 give | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 give | aux |
| 25 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 cat | det |
| 27 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 give | obj |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 ham | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ham | ham | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 give | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 show | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 show | nsubj |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 show | aux |
| 33 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 give | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 show | iobj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 way | det |
| 36 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 show | obj |
| 37 | out | out | ADP | _ | 40 wood | case |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 wood | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 wood | det |
| 40 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 way | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 spin | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 spin | cc |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 meantime | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 meantime | det |
| 45 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 spin | obl |
| 46 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 spin | nsubj |
| 47 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 spin | aux |
| 48 | spin | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 give | conj |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 yarn | det |
| 50 | yarn | yarn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 spin | obj |
| 51 | for | for | ADP | _ | 52 her | case |
| 52 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 spin | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the mice | girl | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | have | past | the witch | a cat | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the cat | of ham; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give a condition, not said to happen | would | girl | girl's ham | the cat | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient ham=Theme | |||
| 5 | show | would | cat | the way | girl | the wood | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient way=Topic | ||
| 6 | spin | would | mice = mouse | the yarn | the meantime | for girl | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent yarn=Result for she=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/39/33/