The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch (28), sentence 6
All day she thought of nothing but how she should get rid of them; and at last an evil idea came into her head, and she determined to send them out into the great gloomy wood where a wicked witch lived.
Who acts: order, last, wicked witch · What happens: think, get, come, determine, send out, live · To what, where: head, children, great gloomy wood
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch (28). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (order, last, wicked witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 nothing | case |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 thought | obl |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 get | cc |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 get | advmod |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 get | nsubj |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 get | aux |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 nothing | conj |
| 12 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 get | xcomp |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 rid | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 came | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 came | cc |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 last | case |
| 18 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 came | nsubj |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 idea | det |
| 20 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 idea | amod |
| 21 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 last | nsubj |
| 22 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | parataxis |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 head | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 head | nmod:poss |
| 25 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 determined | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 determined | cc |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 determined | nsubj |
| 29 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 came | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 send | mark |
| 31 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 determined | xcomp |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 send | obj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 send | compound:prt |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 38 wood | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 wood | det |
| 36 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 wood | amod |
| 37 | gloomy | gloomy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 wood | amod |
| 38 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 send | obl |
| 39 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 43 lived | advmod |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 witch | det |
| 41 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 witch | amod |
| 42 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 lived | nsubj |
| 43 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 wood | advcl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | order | day | of nothing | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | get | should | order | rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | come | past | last | idea's head | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into head=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | determine | past | order | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | send out | to-infinitive | order not said here | children = child | the great gloomy wood | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 6 | live | past | a wicked witch | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/39/6/