The Yellow Fairy Book, The Hazel-nut Child (29), sentence 20
When they reached the village, the Hazel-nut child left off pricking the horse, and the poor tired creature pursued its way at a snail’s pace.
Who acts: efforts, poor tired creature · What happens: reach, leave off, prick, pursue · To what, where: village, nut child, horse, way
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Hazel-nut Child (29). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (efforts, poor tired creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 village | det |
| 5 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 child | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 child | det |
| 8 | Hazel | hazel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nut | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Hazel | punct |
| 10 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 child | compound |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 village | conj |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 child | acl |
| 13 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 left | compound:prt |
| 14 | pricking | prick | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 left | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 horse | det |
| 16 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pricking | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 pursued | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 pursued | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 creature | det |
| 20 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 creature | amod |
| 21 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 creature | amod |
| 22 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pursued | nsubj |
| 23 | pursued | pursue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reached | conj |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 way | nmod:poss |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pursued | obj |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 pace | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 snail | det |
| 28 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 pace | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 snail | case |
| 30 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pursued | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | efforts = effort | the village and the nut child | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent village=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave off | participle | the nut child not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | prick | gerund | the horse | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horse=Patient | |||||
| 4 | pursue | past | the poor tired creature | horse's way | at a snail's pace | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent way=Theme at pace=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/40/20/