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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 11

But as soon as someone else was going by Little Klaus forgot that he must not say it, and called out ‘Gee-up, my five horses!’

Who acts: Klaus · What happens: go, forget, not say, call out · To what, where: whip, Gee up · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Klaus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodadvmodcaseobladvmodauxadvclcaseoblflatmarknsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctccparataxiscompound:prtpunctcompoundpunctoblpunctnmod:possnummodparataxispunctpunctrootButCCONJasADVsoonADVasADPsomeonePRONelseADVwasAUXgoingVERBbyADPLittleADJKlausPROPNforgotVERBthatSCONJhePRONmustAUXnotPARTsayVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJcalledVERBoutADP‘PUNCTGeeNOUN-PUNCTupNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONfiveNUMhorsesNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 goingcc
2asasADV_3 soonadvmod
3soonsoonADVDegree=Pos8 goingadvmod
4asasADP_5 someonecase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 soonobl
6elseelseADV_5 someoneadvmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 goingaux
8goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 forgotadvcl
9bybyADP_10 Littlecase
10LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos8 goingobl
11KlausKlausPROPNNumber=Sing10 Littleflat
12forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thatthatSCONJ_17 saymark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saynsubj
15mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin17 sayaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 sayadvmod
17saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 forgotccomp
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 sayobj
19,,PUNCT_21 calledpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 calledcc
21calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 forgotparataxis
22outoutADP_21 calledcompound:prt
23‘'PUNCT_26 uppunct
24GeegeeNOUNNumber=Sing26 upcompound
25--PUNCT_26 uppunct
26upupNOUNNumber=Sing21 calledobl
27,,PUNCT_30 horsespunct
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 horsesnmod:poss
29fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 horsesnummod
30horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur12 forgotparataxis
31!!PUNCT_30 horsespunct
32’'PUNCT_30 horsespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · progressiveby Little; soon propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by little=Location
2forgetpasttree rules
3not say speech: assertmustKlauswhipvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4call out speech: assertparticipleGee upvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/11/