The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 230
‘Yes,’ replied Little Klaus; ‘you threw me into the river a good half-hour ago!’
Who acts: you · What happens: reply, throw · To what, where: Little, me, river
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 replied | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 replied | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 replied | punct |
| 5 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 replied | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | Klaus | Klaus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Little | flat |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 threw | nsubj |
| 11 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 replied | parataxis |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 threw | obj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 river | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 river | det |
| 15 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 threw | obl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 hour | det |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hour | amod |
| 18 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 20 hour | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 half | punct |
| 20 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 11 threw | advmod |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | Little | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | throw | past | you | me | into the river result; ago property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer i=Theme into river=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/230/