The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 264
‘Yes; but help me first,’ said Big Klaus, ‘or else you shall have a beating!’
Who acts: Big Klaus, you · What happens: help, say, have · To what, where: me, beating · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big Klaus, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 help | discourse |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 help | cc |
| 5 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 help | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 help | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Big | Big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Klaus | amod |
| 12 | Klaus | Klaus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ‘ | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ‘ | SYM | _ | 19 have | punct |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 have | cc |
| 16 | else | else | ADV | _ | 19 have | advmod |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 have | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 have | aux |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 beating | det |
| 21 | beating | beating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 have | obj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 have | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | infinitive | me | first property | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Big Klaus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have | shall | you | a beating | else property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beating=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/264/