The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 64
The wife had to fetch the wine which she had hidden, and the farmer drank and grew very merry.
Who acts: wife, farmer · What happens: have, fetch, hide, drink, grow · To what, where: wine
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wife | det |
| 2 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fetch | mark |
| 5 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wine | det |
| 7 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fetch | obj |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hidden | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 hidden | aux |
| 11 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 wine | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drank | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drank | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 farmer | det |
| 15 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drank | nsubj |
| 16 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 grew | cc |
| 18 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 drank | conj |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 merry | advmod |
| 20 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 grew | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the wife | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fetch | to-infinitive | the wife not said here | the wine | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hide | past · perfect · passive | the wine | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | drink | past | the farmer | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | grow | past | the farmer not said here | merry property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/64/