The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 140
Snati saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her with a red-hot iron from the fire, while Ring kept pouring boiling porridge on her without stopping, and in this way they at last got her killed.
Who acts: Snati, hag, Ring, others · What happens: see, be, attack, spring, keep, pour · To what, where: others, boiling porridge, hag, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Snati, hag, Ring, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snati | Snati | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 about | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 about | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 about | cop |
| 6 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 attack | mark |
| 8 | attack | attack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 about | xcomp |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 attack | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sprang | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sprang | cc |
| 12 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 her | case |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sprang | obl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 iron | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 iron | det |
| 17 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hot | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 red | punct |
| 19 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 iron | amod |
| 20 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sprang | obl |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 fire | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 fire | det |
| 23 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 iron | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 kept | punct |
| 25 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 27 kept | mark |
| 26 | Ring | Ring | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 kept | nsubj |
| 27 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 28 | pouring | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 kept | xcomp |
| 29 | boiling | boil | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 porridge | amod |
| 30 | porridge | porridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pouring | obj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 her | case |
| 32 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 pouring | obj |
| 33 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 34 stopping | mark |
| 34 | stopping | stop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 pouring | advcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 got | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 got | cc |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 way | case |
| 38 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 way | det |
| 39 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 got | obl |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 got | nsubj |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 last | case |
| 42 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 they | nmod |
| 43 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 44 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 got | obj |
| 45 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 got | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Snati | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | hag | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | attack | to-infinitive | hag not said here | others = other | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 4 | spring | past | Snati not said here | at hag; with a hot iron from the fire | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at she=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | keep | past | Ring | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | pour | gerund | Ring not said here | boiling porridge | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent porridge=Theme her=Destination | ||||
| 7 | boil | gerund | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 8 | stop | gerund | Ring not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | get | past | others = other | hag | this way | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 10 | kill | past | others = other not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/140/