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The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 23

After he had been there several days, he one day heard a great noise in the forest, which made him terribly afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the trees.

Who acts: Prince, forest · What happens: be, hear, make, run, hide · To what, where: great noise, forest, Prince, trees

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, forest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxcopamodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjnummodnsubjparataxisdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodxcomppunctmarkfixednsubjconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootAfterSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXthereADVseveralADJdaysNOUN,PUNCThePRONoneNUMdayNOUNheardVERBaDETgreatADJnoiseNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmadeVERBhimPRONterriblyADVafraidADJ,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONranVERBtoPARThideVERBhimselfPRONamongADPtheDETtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_5 theremark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 therensubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thereaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 therecop
5therethereADVPronType=Demrootroot
6severalseveralADJDegree=Pos7 daysamod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 thereobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_12 heardpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 heardnsubj
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 daynummod
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardnsubj
12heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thereparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 noisedet
14greatgreatADJDegree=Pos15 noiseamod
15noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardobj
16ininADP_18 forestcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 forestdet
18forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardobl
19,,PUNCT_21 madepunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 madensubj
21mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 forestacl:relcl
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 madeobj
23terriblyterriblyADV_24 afraidadvmod
24afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos21 madexcomp
25,,PUNCT_29 ranpunct
26sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ29 ranmark
27thatthatSCONJ_26 sofixed
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 rannsubj
29ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 heardconj
30totoPART_31 hidemark
31hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf29 ranxcomp
32himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes31 hideobj
33amongamongADP_35 treescase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 treesdet
35treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur31 hideobl
36..PUNCT_5 therepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispast · perfectPrincedaythere propertytree rules
2hearpastPrincea great noisethe forestvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus
3makepastthe forestPrinceafraid propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product
4runpastPrincevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5hideto-infinitivePrince not said herePrincethe treesvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient among tree=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/23/