The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 37
It is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one day the latter came to him and said he would now take him over to the mainland out of the island, for he himself had no long time to live.
Who acts: Prince, one day · What happens: not say, stay, come, say, take over, have · To what, where: treasure, Prince, Ring, island · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, one day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 said | advmod |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 long | advmod |
| 6 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 stayed | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Prince | det |
| 8 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 stayed | nsubj |
| 9 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 12 Giant | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Giant | det |
| 12 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stayed | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 came | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 day | nummod |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 came | nsubj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 latter | det |
| 18 | latter | latter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 day | amod |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stayed | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 came | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 said | cc |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stayed | conj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 take | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 take | aux |
| 26 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 take | advmod |
| 27 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | ccomp |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 take | obj |
| 29 | over | over | ADP | _ | 27 take | compound:prt |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 mainland | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 mainland | det |
| 32 | mainland | mainland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 take | obl |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 36 island | case |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 island | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 island | det |
| 36 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 take | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 had | punct |
| 38 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 41 had | mark |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 had | nsubj |
| 40 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 39 he | nmod:unmarked |
| 41 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stayed | conj |
| 42 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 44 time | det |
| 43 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 time | amod |
| 44 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 had | obj |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 live | mark |
| 46 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 time | acl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | present · passive | treasure | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stay | past | the Prince | giant, long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | one day | Prince | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the Prince not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take over | would | Prince | Ring | the island | now | to the mainland | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |
| 6 | have | past | Prince | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | live | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/37/