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The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 39

Ring thanked him heartily, and said there was no need to pay him for his services, they were so little worth; but if he did wish to give him anything he would choose what was in the parlour.

Who acts: Ring, need, Prince · What happens: thank, say, be, pay, wish, give · To what, where: Prince, little worth, anything, parlour · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ring, need, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjadvmodpunctccparataxisexplccompdetnsubjmarkaclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodconjpunctccmarknsubjauxparataxismarkxcompiobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclnsubjcopcasedetccomppunctrootRingPROPNthankedVERBhimPRONheartilyADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtherePRONwasVERBnoDETneedNOUNtoPARTpayVERBhimPRONforADPhisPRONservicesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXsoADVlittleADJworthNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJhePRONdidAUXwishVERBtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONanythingPRONhePRONwouldAUXchooseVERBwhatPRONwasAUXinADPtheDETparlourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RingRingPROPNNumber=Sing2 thankednsubj
2thankedthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thankedobj
4heartilyheartilyADV_2 thankedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thankedparataxis
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 wasexpl
9wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 needdet
11needneedNOUNNumber=Sing9 wasnsubj
12totoPART_13 paymark
13paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf11 needacl
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 payobj
15forforADP_17 servicescase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 servicesnmod:poss
17servicesserviceNOUNNumber=Plur13 payobl
18,,PUNCT_23 worthpunct
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 worthnsubj
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 worthcop
21sosoADV_22 littleadvmod
22littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 worthamod
23worthworthNOUNNumber=Sing11 needconj
24;;PUNCT_29 wishpunct
25butbutCCONJ_29 wishcc
26ififSCONJ_29 wishmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 wishnsubj
28diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 wishaux
29wishwishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 thankedparataxis
30totoPART_31 givemark
31givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf29 wishxcomp
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 giveiobj
33anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind31 giveobj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 choosensubj
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 chooseaux
36choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf33 anythingacl:relcl
37whatwhatPRONPronType=Int41 parlournsubj
38wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 parlourcop
39ininADP_41 parlourcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 parlourdet
41parlourparlourNOUNNumber=Sing36 chooseccomp
42..PUNCT_2 thankedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpastRingPrinceheartily propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3bepastno need and little worththerevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4payto-infinitiveno need and little worth not said herePrincefor Prince's servicesvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Asset for service=Theme
5is apastneedlittle worthtree rules
6wish a condition, not said to happenpast · do-supportRingvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7give not said to happento-infinitiveRing not said hereanythingPrincevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient anything=Theme
8choosewouldRingvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
9ispastthe parlourtree rules
10servicePrincenom service «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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