The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 50
‘Now we are coming to a King’s seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all winter, and to give you a little room for both of us.’
Who acts: we, you · What happens: come, ask, keep, give · To what, where: seat, King, us, little room, you
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 coming | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 coming | advmod |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 coming | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 coming | aux |
| 5 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 ask | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 seat | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 King | det |
| 8 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seat | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 8 King | case |
| 10 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 coming | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ask | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 ask | cc |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 ask | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 ask | aux |
| 15 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 King | det |
| 17 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 ask | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 keep | mark |
| 19 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 ask | xcomp |
| 20 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 keep | obj |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 winter | det |
| 22 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 keep | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 give | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 give | cc |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 give | mark |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 ask | parataxis |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 give | iobj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 room | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 room | amod |
| 30 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 give | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 both | case |
| 32 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 room | nmod |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 us | case |
| 34 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 both | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 ask | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · progressive | we | a King's seat | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to seat=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | must | you | the King | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent king=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | us | winter | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | |||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | a little room | you | for both | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient room=Theme for both=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/50/