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The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 50

‘Now we are coming to a King’s seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all winter, and to give you a little room for both of us.’

Who acts: we, you · What happens: come, ask, keep, give · To what, where: seat, King, us, little room, you

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjauxadvclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjauxdetobjmarkxcompobjdetobjpunctccmarkparataxisiobjdetamodobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADVwePRONareAUXcomingVERBtoADPaDETKingPROPN’sPARTseatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONmustAUXaskVERBtheDETKingPROPNtoPARTkeepVERBusPRONallDETwinterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTgiveVERByouPRONaDETlittleADJroomNOUNforADPbothDETofADPusPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 comingpunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem5 comingadvmod
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 comingnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comingaux
5comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 askadvcl
6totoADP_10 seatcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 Kingdet
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing10 seatnmod:poss
9’s'sPART_8 Kingcase
10seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing5 comingobl
11,,PUNCT_15 askpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 askcc
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 asknsubj
14mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin15 askaux
15askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Kingdet
17KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing15 askobj
18totoPART_19 keepmark
19keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf15 askxcomp
20uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 keepobj
21allallDETPronType=Tot22 winterdet
22winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing19 keepobj
23,,PUNCT_26 givepunct
24andandCCONJ_26 givecc
25totoPART_26 givemark
26givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 askparataxis
27youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs26 giveiobj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 roomdet
29littlelittleADJDegree=Pos30 roomamod
30roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing26 giveobj
31forforADP_32 bothcase
32bothbothDETPronType=Tot30 roomnmod
33ofofADP_34 uscase
34uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs32 bothnmod
35..PUNCT_15 askpunct
36’'PUNCT_15 askpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · progressivewea King's seatnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to seat=Initial_Location
2ask speech: askmustyouthe Kingvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent king=Recipient clause=Topic
3keep not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereuswintervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
4giveto-infinitivea little roomyoufor bothvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient room=Theme for both=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/50/