The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 80
At the Palace gate he left everything lying, went before the King, and asked him to come that length with him, and there handed over to him the hides and horns of the oxen.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: leave, lie, go, ask, come, hand over · To what, where: everything, Palace gate, Prince, length, hides
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 gate | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gate | det |
| 3 | Palace | Palace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 gate | compound |
| 4 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 left | nsubj |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 6 left | obj |
| 8 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 everything | acl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 left | conj |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 King | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 asked | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 asked | cc |
| 16 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 left | parataxis |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 asked | iobj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 asked | xcomp |
| 20 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 length | det |
| 21 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 come | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 handed | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 handed | cc |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 handed | advmod |
| 27 | handed | hand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 asked | conj |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 27 handed | compound:prt |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 him | case |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 handed | obl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 hides | det |
| 32 | hides | hide | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 handed | obj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 horns | cc |
| 34 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 hides | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 oxen | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 oxen | det |
| 37 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 horns | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | Prince | everything | the Palace gate | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent everything=Theme at gate=Location | |||
| 2 | lie | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | go | past | Prince not said here | before the King | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before king=Location | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | Prince | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | come not said to happen | to-infinitive | that length | with Prince | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location length=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hand over | participle | the hides and horns of the oxen | Prince | there | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hide=Theme to he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/80/