The Yellow Fairy Book, The Swineherd, sentence 109
‘You would have nothing to do with a noble Prince; you did not understand the rose or the nightingale, but you could kiss the Swineherd for the sake of a toy.
Who acts: You · What happens: have, do, not understand, kiss · To what, where: nothing, rose, Swineherd
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 have | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 nothing | acl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 Prince | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Prince | det |
| 10 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Prince | amod |
| 11 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 do | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 understand | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 understand | nsubj |
| 14 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 understand | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 understand | advmod |
| 16 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 rose | det |
| 18 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 understand | obj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 nightingale | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 nightingale | det |
| 21 | nightingale | nightingale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 rose | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 kiss | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 kiss | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 kiss | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 kiss | aux |
| 26 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 understand | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Swineherd | det |
| 28 | Swineherd | swineherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kiss | obj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 sake | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sake | det |
| 31 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kiss | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 toy | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 toy | det |
| 34 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sake | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | You | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | You not said here | nothing not said here | with a noble Prince | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | not understand | past · do-support | you | the rose or the nightingale | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer rose=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | kiss | could | you | the Swineherd | for the sake of a toy | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swineherd=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/43/109/