The Yellow Fairy Book, The Swineherd, sentence 25
‘How much the bird reminds me of the musical snuff-box of the late Empress!’ said an old courtier.
Who acts: much bird, old courtier · What happens: remind, say · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (much bird, old courtier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 reminds | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 much | advmod |
| 3 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bird | amod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bird | det |
| 5 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reminds | nsubj |
| 6 | reminds | remind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 reminds | iobj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 box | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 box | det |
| 10 | musical | musical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 box | amod |
| 11 | snuff | snuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 box | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 snuff | punct |
| 13 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reminds | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Empress | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Empress | det |
| 16 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Empress | amod |
| 17 | Empress | Empress | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 box | nmod |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 Empress | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 Empress | punct |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 reminds | parataxis |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 courtier | det |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 courtier | amod |
| 23 | courtier | courtier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | nsubj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 reminds | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remind speech: other | present | the much bird | me | of the musical snuff box of the late Empress | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent i=Recipient of box=Topic | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a old courtier | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/43/25/