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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Swineherd, sentence 44

Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy, for she also could play ‘Where is Augustus dear?’

Who acts: Princess, bird · What happens: come, walk, hear, stand, beam, play · To what, where: tune, face, Augustus · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjxcompadvmodcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctcasepunctconjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjdetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodccnmod:possconjaclcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodauxccomppunctadvmodcopobjamodpunctpunctrootNowADVtheDETPrincessNOUNcameVERBwalkingVERBpastADVwithADPallDETherPRONladiesNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTwaitingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVshePRONheardVERBtheDETtuneNOUNshePRONstoodVERBstillADVandCCONJherPRONfaceNOUNbeamedVERBwithADPjoyNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONalsoADVcouldAUXplayVERB‘PUNCTWhereADVisAUXAugustusPROPNdearADJ?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Princessdet
3PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger4 camexcomp
6pastpastADV_5 walkingadvmod
7withwithADP_10 ladiescase
8allallDETPronType=Tot10 ladiesdet:predet
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 ladiesnmod:poss
10ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur5 walkingobl
11--PUNCT_14 waitingpunct
12ininADP_14 waitingcase
13--PUNCT_12 inpunct
14waitingwaitingNOUNNumber=Sing10 ladiesconj
15,,PUNCT_19 heardpunct
16andandCCONJ_19 heardcc
17whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 heardadvmod
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 heardnsubj
19heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 tunedet
21tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing19 heardobj
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 stoodnsubj
23stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tuneacl:relcl
24stillstillADV_23 stoodadvmod
25andandCCONJ_27 facecc
26herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 facenmod:poss
27facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing21 tuneconj
28beamedbeamVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 faceacl
29withwithADP_30 joycase
30joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing28 beamedobl
31,,PUNCT_36 playpunct
32forforSCONJ_36 playmark
33sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 playnsubj
34alsoalsoADV_36 playadvmod
35couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 playaux
36playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf19 heardccomp
37‘'PUNCT_38 Wherepunct
38WherewhereADVPronType=Rel40 Augustusadvmod
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 Augustuscop
40AugustusAugustusPROPNNumber=Sing36 playobj
41deardearADJDegree=Pos40 Augustusamod
42??PUNCT_36 playpunct
43’'PUNCT_36 playpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe Princessnowtree rules
2walkgerundthe Princess not said herewith bird's ladies and waiting; past propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hearpastbirdthe tune and bird's facetree rules
4standpastbirdthe tune and bird's face not said herestillvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tune=Stimulus
5beamparticiplebird's face not said herewith joyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with joy=Theme
6playcouldbirdvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7is apresentAugustustree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/43/44/