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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 101

‘I have lived here,’ said he, ‘for three hundred years, and all that time I have not seen a single human being but yourself.’

Who acts: I, loss · What happens: live, say, not see · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, loss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompadvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcasecompoundnummodoblpunctccdet:predetdetobl:unmarkednsubjauxadvmodconjdetamodconjcopccconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXlivedVERBhereADV,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTforADPthreeNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETthatDETtimeNOUNIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTseenVERBaDETsingleADJhumanADJbeingAUXbutCCONJyourselfPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 livedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 livednsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 livedaux
4livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
5herehereADVPronType=Dem4 livedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_4 livedpunct
7’'PUNCT_4 livedpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
10,,PUNCT_15 yearspunct
11‘'PUNCT_15 yearspunct
12forforADP_15 yearscase
13threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hundredcompound
14hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 yearsnummod
15yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 saidobl
16,,PUNCT_24 seenpunct
17andandCCONJ_24 seencc
18allallDETPronType=Tot20 timedet:predet
19thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 timedet
20timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing24 seenobl:unmarked
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 seennsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 seenaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 seenadvmod
24seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidconj
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 humandet
26singlesingleADJDegree=Pos27 humanamod
27humanhumanADJDegree=Pos24 seenconj
28beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part29 butcop
29butbutCCONJ_30 yourselfcc
30yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes27 humanconj
31..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
32’'PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresent · perfectIherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastlossyearvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not seepresent · perfectItimevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/101/