The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 104
I have a book which contains the history of the world, which I shall go through to-night, and if there is such a place as the Blue Mountains in it we shall find it out.’
Who acts: I, book, history, we · What happens: have, contain, go through, be, find out · To what, where: book, history, place
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, book, history, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 book | det |
| 4 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 contains | nsubj |
| 6 | contains | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 book | acl:relcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 history | det |
| 8 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 contains | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 world | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 world | det |
| 11 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 history | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 go | nsubj |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 go | nsubj |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 go | aux |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 history | conj |
| 17 | through | through | ADV | _ | 16 go | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 night | case |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 to | punct |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 go | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 place | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 place | cc |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 is | mark |
| 24 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 is | expl |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 place | cop |
| 26 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 place | det:predet |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 place | det |
| 28 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | conj |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 Mountains | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Mountains | det |
| 31 | Blue | Blue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Mountains | compound |
| 32 | Mountains | Mountain | PROPN | Number=Plur | 28 place | nmod |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 place | nmod |
| 35 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 find | nsubj |
| 36 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 find | aux |
| 37 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 place | acl:relcl |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 find | obj |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 37 find | compound:prt |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
| 41 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | a book | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient | ||||
| 2 | contain | present | a book | the history of the world | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot history=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go through | shall | the history of the world | night | through property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a | present | I not said here | such place | place | as the Blue Mountains | tree rules | ||
| 5 | find out | shall | we | history | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/104/