The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 143
First of all, though, they had to get a ladder of fourteen steps, to enable them to get on to the Eagle’s back, and there they piled up the meat as well as they could.
Who acts: men · What happens: have, get, enable, get on, pile up · To what, where: ladder, men, meat
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 had | advmod |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 First | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 First | punct |
| 5 | though | though | ADV | _ | 8 had | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 get | mark |
| 10 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 had | xcomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 ladder | det |
| 12 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 get | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 steps | case |
| 14 | fourteen | fourteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 steps | nummod |
| 15 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 ladder | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 enable | punct |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 enable | mark |
| 18 | enable | enable | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 get | conj |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 enable | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 get | mark |
| 21 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 enable | xcomp |
| 22 | on | on | ADV | _ | 21 get | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Eagle | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Eagle | det |
| 25 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 ’s | obl |
| 26 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 get | advcl |
| 27 | back | back | ADV | _ | 26 ’s | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 piled | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 piled | cc |
| 30 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 32 piled | expl |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 piled | nsubj |
| 32 | piled | pile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 had | conj |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 32 piled | compound:prt |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 meat | det |
| 35 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 piled | obj |
| 36 | as | as | ADV | _ | 37 well | advmod |
| 37 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 piled | advmod |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 could | mark |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 could | nsubj |
| 40 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 well | advcl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | men = man | first, though property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | a ladder of fourteen steps | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ladder=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | enable | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | men = man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get on | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | pile up | past | men = man | the meat | there | well property | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent meat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/143/