The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 31
‘I am an enchanted Princess, and my father has promised that the man who releases me from the spell shall have the third of his kingdom while he is alive, and the whole of it after he is dead, and marry me as well.
Who acts: I, father, man · What happens: enchant, be, promise, release, have, marry · To what, where: enchanted Princess, me, spell, third · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, father, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Princess | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 Princess | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Princess | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 Princess | det |
| 5 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Princess | amod |
| 6 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 promised | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 promised | cc |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 promised | nsubj |
| 11 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 promised | aux |
| 12 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 Princess | parataxis |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 have | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 have | nsubj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 releases | nsubj |
| 17 | releases | release | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 man | acl:relcl |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 releases | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 spell | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 spell | det |
| 21 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 releases | obl |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 have | aux |
| 23 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 promised | ccomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 third | det |
| 25 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 have | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 kingdom | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 28 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 third | nmod |
| 29 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 alive | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 alive | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 alive | cop |
| 32 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 have | advcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 whole | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 whole | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 whole | det |
| 36 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 alive | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 it | case |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 whole | obl |
| 39 | after | after | ADP | _ | 42 dead | case |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 dead | nsubj |
| 41 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 dead | cop |
| 42 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 alive | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 marry | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 marry | cc |
| 45 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 Princess | conj |
| 46 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 45 marry | obj |
| 47 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 45 marry | advmod |
| 48 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 47 as | fixed |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Princess | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | I | a enchanted Princess | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | present · perfect | my father | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | release | present | the man | me | the spell | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer i=Source | |||
| 5 | have | shall | the man | the third of father's kingdom | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent third=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is | present | father | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | father not said here | of kingdom | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | is | present | father | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | marry | infinitive | I not said here | me | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/31/