The Yellow Fairy Book, The Tinder-box, sentence 30
‘But what am I to give you, old Witch; for surely you are not going to do this for nothing?’
Who acts: I, you · What happens: give, not go, do · To what, where: old Witch, you, this
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tinder-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 give | cc |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 give | obj |
| 4 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Witch | punct |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Witch | amod |
| 11 | Witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 going | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 surely | case |
| 14 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 18 going | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 going | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 going | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 going | advmod |
| 18 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 give | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 do | mark |
| 20 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 going | xcomp |
| 21 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 do | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 nothing | case |
| 23 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 do | obl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | I | old Witch | you | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not go | present · progressive | you | surely property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | you not said here | this | for nothing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/46/30/