The Yellow Fairy Book, The Tinder-box, sentence 73
Now, instead of a common soldier he had become a noble lord, and the people told him about all the grand doings of the town and the King, and what a beautiful Princess his daughter was.
Who acts: soldier, people, beautiful Princess · What happens: become, tell, be · To what, where: noble lord, soldier · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tinder-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, people, beautiful Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 become | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 7 soldier | case |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 instead | fixed |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 soldier | det |
| 6 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 soldier | amod |
| 7 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 become | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 become | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 become | aux |
| 10 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 lord | det |
| 12 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lord | amod |
| 13 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 become | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 told | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 told | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 people | det |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 told | nsubj |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 become | parataxis |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 told | iobj |
| 20 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 doings | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 doings | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 doings | det |
| 23 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 doings | amod |
| 24 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 told | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 town | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 town | det |
| 27 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 doings | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 King | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 King | det |
| 30 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 town | appos |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 what | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 what | cc |
| 33 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 told | parataxis |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 Princess | det |
| 35 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Princess | amod |
| 36 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 what | nsubj |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 38 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 Princess | conj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 what | cop |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 become | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past · perfect | soldier | a noble lord | now | instead a common soldier | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the people | soldier | about all grand doings of the town | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient about doing=Topic | |||
| 3 | is a | past | a beautiful Princess and soldier's daughter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/46/73/